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John H. Taylor

John H. Taylor profile from the Joplin History people archive.

John H. Taylor profile from the Joplin History people archive.

Historic image from the John H. Taylor folder

John H. Taylor's early life and family background laid a foundation for his future achievements and contributions. Born on January 26, 1837, in Leesburg, Virginia, Taylor was the son of William and Mary (Ross) Taylor. His father, William, originally from London, England, brought a rich cultural heritage and educational background to the family. An educator by profession, William Taylor was also known for his involvement in the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, a fraternal organization committed to philanthropy and community service. This blend of education and a commitment to community service undoubtedly influenced John H. Taylor's upbringing and values.

The Taylor family relocated twice during John's early years, first moving to Hannibal, Missouri, in 1844. This move would have exposed young John to new communities and experiences, broadening his horizons beyond his Virginia birthplace. Later, the family moved to Paris, Missouri, further diversifying his experiences and potentially contributing to his adaptability and resilience – traits that would serve him well in his future endeavors. These early years, marked by mobility and the influence of a father who was both an educator and a community servant, set the stage for John H. Taylor's later success. His upbringing in a family that valued education and community involvement likely played a significant role in shaping his character and ambitions.

John H. Taylor's educational journey and early career laid a strong foundation for his later achievements. His initial education was under the direct guidance of his father, providing a personalized and foundational learning experience. This early education at home was later supplemented by advanced studies at an academy, which would have provided Taylor with broader academic exposure and a more formal educational structure. Alongside his formal education, Taylor gained diverse work experience, which played a crucial role in shaping his practical skills and understanding of the working world. He took up a clerical job and also worked as a printer at the Paris Mercury. This experience in the printing industry was not only a testament to his willingness to learn and adapt but also considered as valuable as formal education. It likely provided him with insights into communication, media, and the importance of disseminating information, skills that would be invaluable in his later legal and political career.

Taylor's interest in law led him to pursue legal studies under the mentorship of the firm Christman & Comingo. This period of study culminated in a significant milestone when he was admitted to the bar in September 1857. His admission to the bar marked the official beginning of his legal career, setting him on the path to becoming a significant legal and civic figure in his community. Following his admission to the bar, Taylor quickly demonstrated his leadership and legal skills. He held important positions such as the city attorney of Independence and the county school commissioner. These roles showcased not only his legal expertise but also his early signs of leadership, public service, and a commitment to contributing to the community. His early career thus reflected a blend of academic learning, practical experience, and a rapidly developing acumen in law and governance.

During the tumultuous period of the Civil War in the early 1860s, John H. Taylor resided in Shreveport, Louisiana. This period was a significant time in American history, marked by nationwide conflict and upheaval. Taylor's time in Shreveport would have been shaped by the prevailing social and political climate of the Civil War, offering him a unique perspective on the nation's struggles and challenges.

Following the end of the Civil War, Taylor returned to Independence, Missouri. This return marked a pivotal moment in his career as he resumed his legal practice. In Independence, a town that had its own experiences and scars from the Civil War, Taylor's legal expertise and services would have been in high demand. This period of his life was crucial as he reestablished himself professionally in a post-war society, contributing to the reconstruction and healing of the community through his legal work. His return to Independence and the resumption of his law practice signified not only a personal new beginning but also his continued commitment to serving his community in a post-Civil War era.

John H. Taylor's professional achievements in Joplin, Missouri, were pivotal to the region's development, particularly in the mining and banking sectors. His most notable contribution was the founding of the Joplin Mining & Smelting Company in December 1871. This venture was groundbreaking for the region, marking the beginning of an era of extensive mining operations in Joplin, an area rich in mineral resources. Taylor's entrepreneurial spirit didn't stop there. He went on to establish the East Joplin City Mining Company and the North Joplin Mining & Smelting Company. These companies played significant roles in the exploitation and processing of the area's mineral wealth, particularly zinc and lead. His involvement in these ventures not only fueled the economic growth of Joplin but also positioned the city as a key player in the mining industry of the region.

In addition to his contributions to the mining industry, Taylor also made a significant impact in the banking sector of Joplin. He founded the Joplin Savings Bank, where he served as the chief executive officer. As the first bank in the city, it played a crucial role in the financial growth and stability of Joplin, supporting both individual and commercial financial needs in the burgeoning mining community.

In 1894, Taylor founded the Taylor Land & Mining Company, further expanding his business empire. This company managed substantial property interests in the Joplin area, indicating his significant influence on the economic landscape of the region. Through these diverse yet interconnected ventures, John H. Taylor demonstrated remarkable foresight and entrepreneurial skills, significantly contributing to the economic development and industrialization of Joplin in the late 19th century.

John H. Taylor's political involvement is a testament to his dedication to public service and his desire to influence the growth and development of his community positively. In 1875, Taylor played a significant role in shaping the future of Missouri by participating in the Constitutional Convention. Representing the sixteenth senatorial district, he was instrumental in advocating for policies that would benefit the majority, a reflection of his commitment to the public good and democratic principles.

Taylor's political engagement extended beyond the state level to local governance. In Carthage, Missouri, he was an active member of the city council, a role that allowed him to directly contribute to local decision-making and community development. His move to Joplin led to his resignation from the Carthage city council, but it did not mark the end of his political involvement. In 1898, Taylor's political stature was further recognized when the governor appointed him as a commissioner to the Omaha Exposition. This appointment was a significant honor and reflected the high regard in which he was held by the political establishment. It provided him with a platform to represent his community and state on a larger stage, further highlighting his influence and commitment to public service. Through these varied roles, John H. Taylor demonstrated a consistent and earnest dedication to the betterment of his community and state.

John H. Taylor's personal life was as fulfilling and robust as his professional and public life, marked by a loving marriage and a vibrant family life. In 1874, Taylor married Lulie Smith, who came from a prominent Virginia family, further entwining his life with a rich heritage. This union brought together not just two individuals but also the histories and traditions of their respective families, creating a strong foundation for their future together. The couple was blessed with three children: Wilkins, Belle, and Morgan, each of whom added their unique dynamic to the family. As a father, Taylor's role would have extended beyond the household, influencing the shaping of their characters and life choices. His involvement in various civic, legal, and business endeavors likely provided a model of leadership and community engagement for his children.

The Taylor family resided at 315 Moffet Ave in Joplin, Missouri. This residence was more than just a home; it was a hub of family and social activity, a place where personal and professional lives intersected. The home likely played host to numerous gatherings, discussions, and decisions, both impacting and reflecting the community of Joplin. The life at 315 Moffet Ave, therefore, was not just a backdrop to Taylor's life but an integral part of his story and legacy in Joplin.

John H. Taylor's life was characterized not just by professional success but also by a deep commitment to religious and community involvement. A devout member of the Presbyterian church since 1855, Taylor was not just a regular attendee but also took on the significant role of an elder. His long-standing involvement in the church reflects his commitment to his faith and the values it espouses. His role as an elder would have involved providing spiritual and administrative guidance to the church community, highlighting his leadership qualities and dedication to service.

In addition to his religious activities, Taylor was also deeply involved in community service, particularly through his work with the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) in Joplin. Serving as president of the YMCA underscored his commitment to youth development and community engagement. The YMCA, known for its focus on nurturing the potential of young people, promoting healthy living, and fostering a sense of social responsibility, would have been a perfect avenue for Taylor to impact his community positively. Taylor's commitment to community service extended to his active participation in fraternal organizations. He was a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks. These organizations, known for their charitable work and community service, provided Taylor with additional platforms to contribute to societal well-being and upliftment.

Taylor's philanthropy was a significant aspect of his life. He is notably remembered for his charitable contributions, including the donation of land for the Joplin Children's Home. This generous act demonstrated his concern for the welfare of the less fortunate, particularly children, and his desire to contribute to the social fabric of his community in a meaningful way. Through these various religious, community, and philanthropic involvements, John H. Taylor exemplified the role of a citizen deeply committed to the betterment of society.

John H. Taylor's life story is a rich tapestry of dedication, innovation, and community service, weaving a legacy in the history of Joplin, Missouri. His entrepreneurial ventures in the mining industry and the establishment of the city's first bank laid a robust economic foundation for Joplin, propelling it into a period of significant growth and prosperity. Beyond his business acumen, Taylor's contributions in the legal and political spheres displayed his commitment to public service and governance, advocating for policies that benefited the wider community. Taylor's deep engagement in philanthropy and community service, evident in his support for various religious and social organizations, painted a picture of a man deeply committed to the welfare of others. His life, marked by diverse achievements and an unwavering commitment to improving the lives of those around him, serves as an inspiring example of how individual dedication and effort can positively impact a community. John H. Taylor's story is not just a chapter in the history of Joplin but also a beacon of inspiration, reminding us of the profound impact one individual can have on the growth and development of a community. His legacy, rooted in progress, service, and community betterment, continues to resonate, making him a revered figure in the annals of Joplin's history.