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Historic Murphysburg

John C. Cox

John C. Cox profile from the Joplin History people archive.

John C. Cox profile from the Joplin History people archive.

Historic image from the Cox folder
john c cox

The current archive record for John C. Cox is brief but historically important. Federal slave schedules from 1850 and 1860 identify Cox as an enslaver, recording three enslaved people in 1850 and additional enslaved people in 1860. Those records are painful evidence of the systems of bondage that shaped wealth, landholding, and family histories before and during the Civil War era. This profile should be interpreted with care: Cox should not be presented only as a name in a directory, but as part of a broader regional history that included slavery, settlement, migration, and the later development of Jasper County and Joplin. Additional research should identify full names, family connections, land records, and any documented relationship to Murphysburg or early Joplin history.