Celebrating National Historic Districts & Places That Matter

JOHN & ALICE SCHAEFFER HOUSE

Dr. John Ahlum Schaeffer (1886-1941) was known as a chemist, inventor, business executive, and educator.  In 1911 he was appointed chief chemist of the Eagle-Picher Lead Company in Joplin.  After returning to his native Pennsylvania, he became president of Franklin and Marshall College in 1935 until his unexpected death of a cerebral hemorrhage.  While living in Joplin, Alice Schaeffer was the vice-president of the Travel Club which was made up of young matrons who studied cities, history, artists, authors, and literature of foreign countries. 

The second floor sleeping porch and ground floor porch have been enclosed and additions added on the east side.  The original stucco has been covered with vinyl siding and gingerbread ornamentation added.  This jewel in Murphysburg  has maintained its charming interior including a gracious fireplace and light airy rooms.  A spectacular multilayered stained-glass window with painted details is showcased at the staircase landing.

JOHN W. & ELIZA ALLEN HOUSE

Austin Allen’s Boyhood Home ~ Murphysburg Historic District

This house was not designed by Austin Allen, but it is where he grew up and where his funeral was conducted.  Austin lived here with his father, mother, and three sisters.  

Austin graduated from Joplin High School and then Pennsylvania University.  He was a member of the American Olympic athletic team which entered a track meet in Europe.  Following the meet Austin toured part of Europe and spent some time in the study of architecture in Paris.  Upon his return to America, he became associated with a leading architect in New York.  In 1905 he returned to Joplin and opened an office, then in 1914 opened another office in Kansas City.

Austin’s father, John Whitby Allen (1856-1930) was the superintendent of Marion Mining Co. and had extensive real estate holdings.  Eventually John and Lida moved to the Olivia Apartments, which was common for Joplin’s early, wealthy entrepreneurs.

Eliza Beall “Lida” McCown Allen (1861-1926) was born in Virginia and died of acute tonsilitis while she and John were in residence at the Olivia.  We can only assume that it gave the proud parents “bragging rights” to be living in a beautiful landmark designed by their son.     


OCCUPATION: Superintendent of Marion Mining Co.
MARRIED TO: Eliza Beall “Lida” McCown
BIRTH: 3 (or 22) January 1861 in Fairview, Marion County, West Virginia, USA
DEATH: 6 June 1926 (aged 65) in Joplin, Jasper County, Missouri, USA
BURIAL: Mount Hope Cemetery, Webb City, Jasper County, Missouri, USA   in the Austin Allen Mausoleum SW Corner of Cemetery.
PARENTS OF:
(Samuel) Austin Allen – he never used his first name of Samuel Anna McCown Allen Longacre
Marion Allen Butler Agnes Allen EstesJ. W. Allen, BIRTH: 22 January 1856 in New Jersey, USA
DEATH: 20 May 1930 (aged 74) in Tulsa, Tulsa County, Oklahoma, USA at the home of his
daughter, Agnes
BURIAL: Mount Hope Cemetery, Webb City, Jasper County, Missouri, USA  
in the Austin Allen Mausoleum SW Corner of Cemetery

ARCHITECTURE – The two-and-one-half-story Queen Anne house has a limestone
foundation and gable-on-hip roof with lower cross-gables. Gabled wings project from the
west and south elevations. Wood shingles clad the gable ends; decorative bargeboards
ornament some peaks. A gabled dormer rises from the east slope of the roof. A large flat-
roof concrete block addition projects from the east elevation. A porte cochère with
decorative brackets and turned columns projects from the north elevation. A side-wrap
porch spans the primary (west) and south elevations. It has square wood posts, a wood
picket rail, and spindlework. An inset balcony, enclosed with historic wood siding and
glazing, fills the northwest corner of the second floor. It has turned wood columns and a
decorative gabled pediment. This primary elevation has two bays. Bay 1 has paired
historic wood panel doors with glazing on the first story and the balcony on the second
story. Bay 2 has a single window on each floor. Small paired wood windows pierce the
gable in this bay. A single small wood window pierces the gable at the ridge.

The Joseph S. Walker House

Joseph Scott Walker, Sr., along with his wife Mary Ellen, were original owners of this house. They moved out in 1903. Joseph was considered a “capitalist” and an ore buyer for the Edgar Zinc Company of St. Louis. He was superintendent of the Sunday school at the First Methodist Church of Joplin and for six years was president of the Jasper County Sunday School Association.

Next came Charles W. McAbee, and wife Louella. He was vice-president of Independent Powder Co. of Missouri and later president of Independent Candy & Manufacturing Co. at 4th and Missouri Avenue.

George Washington Moore resided at the house from 1931 to 1937.  However, in 1938, he and wife Ida moved across the street to the “old Schifferdecker home” at 422 S. Sergeant.  It is noteworthy because he “swapped houses” with the Hurwitz-Luecke Family that had lived at the mansion since 1920.  According to the Webb City Sentinel, George was elected the mayor of Webb City in 1904 and was credited with lifting Webb City out of the mud and otherwise modernizing what was then a rough mining community.  George was also an ore buyer and associated with numerous mining and smelting industries.  The Moores lived at the Schifferdecker house until 1947 when it was sold to the Hurlburt-Glover Mortuary—a saga onto itself—eventually settled by the Missouri Supreme Court!

  • Moore House in Webb City 2023
  • Mrs. George (Ida) Moore
  • George’s Death Nnotice
  • George Moore (mid-life)
  • 411 South Sergeant Avenue

Postscript: George’s “palatial home” at 903 S. Madison Avenue in Webb City, built in 1908, is slated to be demolished in the summer of 2023 to make way for new commercial development.  Thankfully, the two historic houses in Joplin that are associated with George and Ida listed above have been preserved.  After extensive renovations to the Schifferdecker Mansion by Joplin Historic Neighborhoods, George W. Moore remains engraved on the front step.

Bertha Hurwitz Luecke moved into the house in 1938 and remained until her death in 1952.  Bertha’s husband, Julius died in 1933; he was a jeweler.  Her brother, Dr. Leon Hurwitz also lived at the Schifferdecker House with the Luecke Family.  Dr. Hurwitz died in 1936, ten years after being convicted of selling morphine illegally, serving three years in Leavenworth prison, and understandably losing his medical license!  At one point, he was also appointed as the City Physician.  All of this could explain why Bertha was ready to “downsize” by moving to 411 S. Sergeant. 

Bertha’s son, Carl Luecke continued living here until his death in 1969.  He was an engineer for the Empire District Electric Company for 41 years.  Carl’s wife, Ruth Fleischaker Luecke held a master’s degree in special education and was the first teacher of the sight-saving classes in the Joplin school system.  Carl and Ruth continued living here until their deaths in 1969 and 1973 respectively.
In the spirit of keeping the house in the family, Ruth’s nephew, William “Bill” Fleischaker moved into the house in 1975.  The extended Fleischaker Family factors prominently in Joplin’s early history and that of the United Hebrew Congregation of Joplin.  Several family members continue to serve the community today.  

ARCHITECTURE

The two-and-one-half-story Queen Anne house has a limestone foundation, a hip roof with lower cross-gables and a side-wrap porch with a gabled pediment.  It has brick piers, round wood columns and dentil molding.  A transom can be seen over the front door. 

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Julius Miller House

Julius Miller House
Circa 1895 ~ Queen Anne
Oculus window     

Julius C. Miller (1859-1923) & Ida Jane Miller Miller(1864-1950)

                                                     

Mr. Miller was born in Hartford Connecticut April 6, 1858 of German parentage. He moved with his parents to Missouri in 1860 living the St. Louis, Versailles, Greenfield and Lamar.

In 1873 he worked at the Barton County Democrat newspaper in Lamar and the Vernon County Democrat newspaper in Nevada as an apprentice.

September 2, 1876 Mr. Miller came to Joplin, where he worked in various capacities at the Joplin Daily News until 1883 at which time he was appointed deputy sheriff of Jasper County, Missouri serving in that capacity for five years.

Queen Anne
Oculus window

In 1885 he married Ida J. Miller, daughter of Matthew Miller, one of Joplin’s oldest and most respected citizens. At the printing of this city directory, he was residing with his father-in-law and other family members at 637 Sergeant.

In 1888, Mr. Miller was elected Sheriff of Jasper County on the Republican ticket. While serving as sheriff, he resided in Carthage but upon expiration of his term he returns to Joplin to a house at 528 Sergeant where he resided with his wife, Ida.

Upon his return to Joplin he engaged in the wholesale flour and feed business under the firm name of Miller Flour & Feed located at 801 Main Street.

William Henry Picher House

William Henry Picher (1851-1924) was married to Susan Brummel Jones Picher (1851-1904).
The Picher name has long been associated with Joplin’s lead and zinc mining history. In 1875,
William and his brother, Judge Oliver Hazard Picher organized the Picher Lead and Zinc Co. and later they merged with Eagle Paint Co. of Cincinnati, Ohio to become the Eagle-Picher Lead Co., one of the largest lead smelting concerns in the world. The City of Picher, Oklahoma was named after the Picher family.

By 1920, Mr. Picher was living at the Olivia Apartments. He bequeathed $500 per year for 20 years to the City of Joplin. The $10,000 ($176,000 in 2023 dollars) was to be “used for caring
for the poor of the city.”

Vintage photo

ARCHITECTURE

The two-and-one-half-story Colonial Revival house has a limestone foundation and hip roof. An enclosed shed roof porch projects from the east elevation. Three gabled dormers rise from the west slope of the roof. The center dormer is larger with a scrolled parapet. A single gabled dormer rises from the north and south slopes of the roof. Two brick chimneys rise from the roof. A wide wood cornice with modillions ornaments the roofline.

Paneled wood columns articulate the corners. A full-width flat roof porch spans the primary (west) elevation and continues north as a porte cochère. It has wood Doric columns and a turned wood balustrade. This elevation has three symmetrical bays. Bay 2 has a wood door with multi-light beveled glazing and a stained glass transom on the first story. A band of two single windows, separated by a medallion pierces the second story.